Title
Deafness associated with pigmentation phenotypes in North American yaks (Bos grunniens)
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-3-2022
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To assess the presence of suspected pigment-associated deafness in North American yaks (Bos grunniens). ANIMALS: 12 North American yaks, including 11 with the homozygous piebald Royal pigmentation phenotype and 1 with the heterozygous piebald Trim phenotype. PROCEDURES: Hearing was assessed using the brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) on yaks restrained in the head gate of a grooming chute. RESULTS: Five of the Royal yaks and the Trim yak had hearing in both ears. Six Royal yaks were affected; 3 were deaf in 1 ear and 3 were deaf in both ears. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: For the first time, probable sensorineural deafness has been confirmed to be present in Royal yaks. The disorder is assumed to be congenital and associated with white pigmentation, based on the pattern of occurrence in other species.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
American journal of veterinary research
Recommended Citation
Strain, G. M., & Hardy, T. (2022). Deafness associated with pigmentation phenotypes in North American yaks (Bos grunniens). American journal of veterinary research, 83 (10) https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.22.03.0050