A dc SQUID for use below 1 K

Z. K. Geng, Louisiana State University
P. W. Adams, Louisiana State University
W. O. Hamilton, Louisiana State University
W. W. Johnson, Louisiana State University
N. D. Solomonson, Louisiana State University

Abstract

For detection of weak signals, and for use on ultralow temperature experiments, it would be useful to have a robust superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) amplifier that works below 1 K. We report on a test of a commercial SQUID amplifier that has lower noise than others we have tested, and works well while attached to a 50-mK chamber. The SQUID noise was improved only modestly when cooled from 4 K to 50 mK. The best energy resolution measured was 2200 h.