Degree

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department

School of Plant, Environmental, and Soil Sciences

Document Type

Dissertation

Abstract

Arsenic (As) accumulation in rice (Oryza sativa) grains has increased human’s daily intake. Studies have shown that arsenite is taken up through known silicon (Si) transporters in rice. Moreover, the availability of As in soil is affected by chemically similar ligands that have high affinity to oxides surfaces, such as Si and phosphorus (P). Studies were conducted to: (I) investigate the role of elevated levels of Si on the concentration of different As fractions in soil and on As uptake by rice; (II) evaluate the effect of increasing monosilicic acidconcentrations on As sorption and kinetics in soil; and (III) evaluate the effect of increasing monosilicic acidconcentrations on P sorption and kinetics in soil. Arsenic content in rice grains was significantly reduced by Si fertilization in 2015 and 2016 (PP

Date

4-8-2018

Committee Chair

Tubana, Brenda

DOI

10.31390/gradschool_dissertations.4553

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