Title

Black phytokarst from Hell, Cayman Islands, British West Indies

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-1973

Abstract

Phytokarst is a distinctive landform resulting from a curious type of biologic erosion. Filamentous algae bore their way into limestone to produce black-coated, jagged pinnacles marked by delicate, lacy dissection that lacks any gravitational orientation. Ordinary rainfall-produced karst and littoral karst are characterized by flat-bottomed pans and vertically oriented flutes, thus differing from phytokarst. Algae attack by dissolving calcite preferentially to dolomite. © 1973 Geological Society of America.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

Bulletin of the Geological Society of America

First Page

2351

Last Page

2360

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