Title
7α,15β-Dichloro-5α-cholest-8(14)-en-3β-ol, a novel inhibitor of sterol biosynthesis in animal cells
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-16-1978
Abstract
7α,15β-Dichloro-5α-cholest-8(14)-en-3β-ol has been prepared by controlled lithium aluminum hydride reduction of 3β-benzoyloxy-7α,15β-dichloro-5α-cholest-8(14)-ene. The latter compound was prepared by treatment of 3β-benzoyloxy-14α,15α-epoxy-5α-cholest-7-ene with gaseous HCl in chloroform at -40°. The structure of the dichloro compound was unequivocally established by X-ray crystallographic analysis of the 3β-p-bromobenzoate derivative. 7α,15β-Dichloro-5α-cholest-8(14)-en-3β-ol was found to be a potent inhibitor of sterol synthesis in animal cells in culture. The dichlorosterol caused a 50% reduction of the level of HMG-CoA reductase in L cells in culture at a concentration of 6 × 10-7 M and a 50% inhibition of the synthesis of digitonin-precipitable sterols from labeled acetate in the same cells at a concentration of 2 × 10-6 M. © 1978.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
First Page
823
Last Page
829
Recommended Citation
Schroepfer, G., Parish, E., Gilliland, G., Newcomer, M., Sommerville, L., Quiocho, F., & Kandutsch, A. (1978). 7α,15β-Dichloro-5α-cholest-8(14)-en-3β-ol, a novel inhibitor of sterol biosynthesis in animal cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 84 (3), 823-829. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-291X(78)90778-7